Have you ever wondered what a saline solution is? What is the function of saline solution, and how can we create one? Here's a brief introduction to saline solution.

One of the most commonly used medical solutions is saline solution, which comprises sodium chloride dissolved in water in a specific amount or concentration. Saline solution is an umbrella term for various amounts of sodium chloride solutions. The most commonly used saline solution is a 0.9 percent sodium chloride (NaCl) solution known as normal saline solution or physiological saline. It is referred to as normal because the salt content is comparable to that of tears, blood, and other bodily fluids (0.9 percent saline). Additionally, it is also known as isotonic solution. As we already know, a saline solution is essentially a concentrated sodium chloride solution or saltwater solution. Let us now look at why and how sodium chloride saline solution works, or in other words, what saline solution do.

A saline solution can be used for fluid replenishment, electrolyte balancing, contact lens storage, wound cleansing, dry eye syndrome, before commencing and terminating the blood transfusion process, and as a diluent in infusions. You can also wash your nose with saline solution very effectively, it is capable of clearing mucus, allergens, and other debris when it is flushed through your nasal passages. In preventing sinus infections and easing congestion symptoms, nasal irrigation can help. Saline solution can also be used to assist clean out minor cuts and wounds. Pouring saline over a wound can aid in the removal of foreign material and bacteria, lowering the risk of infection. A wound will not be stung or burned by normal saline solution. Moreover, a saline solution is also one of the finest ways to enhance healing and prevent infection to a new piercing. It aids in the removal of dead cells and other debris that can cause irritation and crustiness and pimples, thus, warming the saline aids in increasing blood flow to the location.

Saline solution is simple to produce and can be done with items you already have in your kitchen like tap water, table salt or fine sea salt, a pot or microwave-safe bowl with a lid, a clean jar, a measuring cup and teaspoon, baking soda (optional). Prepare a jar to store your saline solution in before you begin, wash the jar and lid thoroughly with hot water and soap, or run it through the dishwasher. This will help keep microorganisms out of your solution. Saline provides a variety of potential advantages when utilized properly. Making your own saline at home allows you to make a small financial save. Just remember that sanitation is key when using any solution for medicinal purposes.

NO I- Ayesa Gay A. Bejerano, RND

References:

Everything you need to know about making and using homemade saline solution.

https://www.healthline.com/health/make-your-own-saline-solution#how-to-make-it

Saline Solution

https://www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/saline-solution