A polyp is a tissue growth that protrudes from the body's surface, typically the mucous membrane. The most common form of polyps, which are tissue growths, is a little, flat lump or a tiny stalk resembling a mushroom. Less than half an inch wide, the majority of polyps are tiny. Most polyps are benign, which means they don't have malignancy. However, because they are the result of aberrant cell proliferation, they may eventually develop into malignant or cancerous lesions. The causes of polyps can vary based on their location. According to studies, having some genetic abnormalities or a family history of syndromes with genetic causes may increase your risk of acquiring specific types of polyps.
If a person has polyps, they may or may not exhibit noticeable symptoms. However, these are some typical signs If a person has polyps: For nasal polyps, the symptoms are persistent cold-like feeling, headaches, pain in the nose, or loss of smell. Hearing loss and bloody ear discharge are symptoms of ear canal polyps. Another one usually has no symptoms, but can cause abnormal bleeding or strange discharge, are called cervical polyps. Colorectal polyps on the other hand are stomach pain, diarrhea, constipation, or blood in the stool. Irregular monthly bleeding and infertility are recognized as uterine polyps. Pain, discomfort, nauseousness, vomiting, or bleeding are from stomach polyps. Throat polyps is a breathy, hoarse voice that gradually worsens over days to weeks. And blood in the urine or painful and incessant urination are symptoms of bladder polyps.
The treatment for polyps varies greatly. A doctor will often remove them, depending on the type of polyp and where it is located. Your doctor may order imaging tests like X-rays, ultrasounds, or CT scans to examine the suspected region of polyps. These procedures can assist confirm the presence and size of polyps. Even while it's not always possible to stop polyps from developing, but understanding and eliminating some risk factors may help stop some specific forms of polyps. In particular, if polyps run in your family, discuss further preventative measures with your doctor.
PDO I – Ayesa Gay A. Bejerano, RND
What Are the Symptoms, Types, and Treatments for Polyps?
https://www.healthline.com/health/polyps
Polyps
